The story
Cabernet Sauvignon in Stellenbosch
Stellenbosch grows close to a third of South Africa's Cabernet Sauvignon, cooled by afternoon breezes off False Bay.
Cabernet Sauvignon is Stellenbosch's leading red grape. The district grows close to 3,000 hectares of it, nearly a third of South Africa's total, and turns it into firm, dark-fruited wines, bottled alone or as the backbone of Bordeaux-style blends, that are made to improve in bottle.
Why Stellenbosch suits Cabernet
Cabernet ripens late. It needs a long, warm season to lose its green edge, and enough cool air to keep its freshness. Stellenbosch supplies both. Summers are warm and dry, but research cited by Stellenbosch Wine Routes found them cooler than the latitude suggests, because sea air from False Bay and Table Bay moves in during the afternoon and pulls temperatures down by three to four degrees.
The ground helps too. Sandstone, shale and granite turn up across the district, and the slopes of the Simonsberg, Helderberg and Jonkershoek give growers altitude and aspect to work with. The soils are generally poor, which keeps vines from running to leaf. Stellenbosch has 2,995 hectares of Cabernet, 29.7% of the national total, and the highest share of red plantings of any South African district.




















































