Chenin

Chardonnay estates

Estates where Chardonnay is a signature, not just a line on the list. Anywhere from taut and mineral to round and oaked. A tasting is the quickest way to find out which side you're on.

At a glance

Closest to Cape Town
Hazendal, about 34 min by car
Highest rated
Annandale (4.2)
Open on Sundays
28 of 35
Serve lunch
22 of 35
Take walk-ins
1 of 35
Have somewhere to stay
13 of 35
Areas
Helderberg (8), Banghoek (3), Bottelary (2)

35 wineries

The story

Chardonnay in Stellenbosch

Serious Chardonnay reached the Cape in the late 1970s in growers' luggage, smuggled in because official channels were too slow.

Chardonnay in Stellenbosch runs from taut and unoaked to full, barrel-fermented wines, and several estates here grow it on higher, cooler slopes. It is a young grape here by Cape standards: serious plantings only began after vines were smuggled in during the late 1970s.

A grape that arrived in a suitcase

In the late 1970s official channels for new vine material were slow, so a handful of Cape growers brought Chardonnay cuttings in illegally. Some of what came in turned out to be Auxerrois, a different grape. An official inquiry followed, and so did a proper import programme.

The first locally made varietal Chardonnay on the market was Backsberg's 1980. Stellenbosch's Simonsig released one in 1981, and by 1990 Platter's guide listed about 40. By 2020 Chardonnay was the sixth most planted grape in the country.

Chardonnay in Stellenbosch

Where it grows and what it tastes like

Chardonnay picks up its surroundings and its cellar more than most grapes. Cool sites give citrus and a firm, mineral line; warmer sites and new oak bring peach, butter and toast.

In Stellenbosch the cooler sites are high and turned towards the sea. Uva Mira farms vineyards up to 620 metres on the Helderberg, about 9 kilometres from the ocean, and makes The Mira, The Single Tree and an Icon Chardonnay. Rustenberg's Five Soldiers comes from a south-west-facing block on the Simonsberg, named after the five pine trees that stand over it.

Chardonnay in Stellenbosch

Tasting the range side by side

The easiest way to find your style is a flight from one cellar. Jordan makes an Unoaked Chardonnay, the Barrel Fermented and the Nine Yards. Glenelly has The Glass Collection Unwooded next to its Estate Reserve.

Boschendal adds a regional comparison, with an Elgin Chardonnay in its Appellation Series alongside the 1685. In the Jonkershoek Valley, Lanzerac makes a single-vineyard wine, Mrs. English.

Chardonnay in Stellenbosch

Questions people ask

When did Chardonnay come to South Africa?
There were scattered plantings earlier, but Chardonnay arrived in earnest in the late 1970s, when growers smuggled in cuttings. The first locally made varietal Chardonnay, Backsberg's, went on sale from the 1980 vintage.
What is the difference between oaked and unoaked Chardonnay?
Unoaked Chardonnay is fermented in steel or concrete and tastes of citrus, green apple and fresh fruit. Oaked or barrel-fermented Chardonnay is rounder, with notes of butter, toast and nuts. Several Stellenbosch estates make both, so you can taste the difference in one sitting.
Is Stellenbosch good for Chardonnay?
Stellenbosch is better known for red wine, but its higher, sea-facing slopes on the Helderberg and Simonsberg give Chardonnay the cooler conditions it needs. Several estates treat it as a signature, often with single-vineyard bottlings.

Updated October 2026.